Muslims of Europe between Western Civilizational Horizons and the Holy Quran

(An Objective Study)

Abstract

Civilization is the largest social entity that extends over centuries and its area expands to include a group of countries, races and beliefs. An entity with this complexity and extension in time and space is difficult for accurate monitoring and final analysis. Therefore, minds differed in monitoring it, forming a wide spectrum of opinions. Some of them went to the precedence of material factors in the emergence of civilization, and Islam came to build an ancient civilization that demolished all the violations that prevailed in Western civilization, such as ignorance, backwardness and others.